
From where does the Green Party draw it's support?
by
Kevin Colton
on Thu 18 May 2006 01:47 AM MDT
In my last posting I analyzed parts of Murray Dobbin's recent article about the GPC. In the article Dobbin stated that running a Green in every riding helps elect Conservatives and defeat NDPers.
On the surface this contention does not seem accurate to me, especially given the bashing the Greens take from some NDP supporters for being too right-wing. Reviewing the many differences between NDP and Green platforms is probably enough for many to understand that Green voters are not primarily wayward NDP voters. But let's consider the facts for those who want more support for the contention that Green Parties draw voters from across the political spectrum.
To start, consider this poll done prior to the May 2001 provincial election in BC. The Green Party of BC jumped to 12% in that election and the poll shows that they weren't pulling their support exclusively from the NDP. Here is the relevant quote on page 8:
Green Party voters – the "softest" support of the three main parties – are split between the BC Liberals and the NDP as their second choice. Twenty-seven percent would vote BC Liberal as their second choice and 24% would vote NDP. A further 12% of Green Party voters say their second choice would be Unity BC. Thirty percent of Green Party voters are uncommitted to a second choice party.
The BC Liberals are right-wing and the Unity BC party is very right-wing. So the second-choice split is 39% right, 24% left, and 30% uncommitted.
I have also seen a 2002 Ipsos poll on BC provincial politics that showed that 44% of Greens would vote NDP as their second choice, 15% would vote Liberal and 15% Unity (30% on the right) and 22% are undecided. But this poll was done at a time when many people were angry at the Liberals over the right-wing policies they were implementing in BC and I think that partly explains why second-choice NDP support jumped from only 24% in May 2001.
I haven't seen any polls that provide this detailed breakdown federally. However pages 11 and 12 of this poll released shortly before the June 2004 election shows that second-choice support is not high for any given party - the NDP is the highest at 18% but the Greens aren't that far behind at 11%. The previous week the numbers were 24% for the NDP and 18% for the Greens:
All in all it is just not clear that our votes would go to the NDP if the Greens weren't running and it is time to put that tired meme to rest. My rough estimate based on the BC polls and from talking to our supporters is that we get 1/3 of our votes from the right, 1/3 from the left and 1/3 from voters who would not otherwise vote. We need to do some get-out-the-vote work for the non-voting group to help bring our election day results closer to our pre- and post-election polling results.
Neither left nor right, but forward.